Use tolerant sugarcane varieties such as CO 421, CO 661, CO 917 and CO 853. Ensure adequate moisture to bring down the soil temperature and to increase humidity. Remove and destroy dead shoots. Provide trash mulching up to 10–15 cm thickness three days after planting.
What is early Shoot Borer?
The sugarcane early shoot borer is a serious problem in sugarcane. 1-3 month old crops are highly susceptible. The caterpillars of the shoot borer cause dead hearts in young plants. The young plants with dead hearts formed at shoot stage can be pulled out easily. The canes are damaged and also produce a foul odour.
What is sugarcane harvester and its component?
The sugarcane combine is a one-pass machine, which cuts the cane, detops, cuts in billets, cleans and conveys to transport cart/trolley. In case of sugarcane harvester, it cuts the crop, detop and put on the ground in windrow, which are loaded in trolleys by mechanical loader or grabber.
What is the purpose of a sugarcane harvester?
Harvest Monitor gathers and analyzes valuable harvest information, enabling sugarcane producers to make smarter decisions that drive down harvesting costs and improve overall farming practices. From the cab, the operator can monitor total tons harvested, harvester productivity, trash percentage, and fuel consumption.
Which insecticide is good for sugarcane?
Chemical Control of Sugarcane Pests
| Pests | Insecticide |
|---|---|
| Sucking Pests Pyrilla, Pyrilla perpusilla Wlk | No insecticides are applied to save its parasitiods |
| Sugarcane Woolly aphid, Ceratovacuna lanigera Zehnt | Acephate 75 SP 2g / lit or Monocrotophos 36 EC 2ml /lit or Rogor 30EC 2ml /lit as spot application of infested clumps |
Which is best fungicide for sugarcane?
Two triazole fungicides, triadimefon and propiconazole, are effective in controlling sugarcane smut in seed-cane (3,9).
How do you control early shoot borer?
Trash mulching along the ridges to a thickness of 10-15 cm 3 days after planting. Ensure adequate moisture to bring down the soil temperature and increase humidity (unfavourable condition for the multiplication of early shoot borer). Partial earthing up on 45 days after planting reduces the incidence.
Which of the following is the sugarcane early shoot borer?
Chilo infuscatellus, the yellow top borer or sugarcane shoot borer, is a moth in the family Crambidae.
Which is the best sugarcane harvester?
Best Sugarcane Harvesters in India
- Shaktiman Sugarcane Harvester. Shaktiman sugarcane harvester is a popular and well-known machine that provides work excellence during harvesting.
- New Holland Sugarcane Harvester Austoft 4000.
- New Holland Sugarcane Harvester Austoft 8000.
What is the inflorescence of sugarcane?
Abstract. Sugarcane belongs to the family Poaceae (Gramineae) and its inflorescence is a panicle called as arrow. In EA Bethuadahari, a clone belongs to Erianthus arundinaceus produced multiple inflorescence from each stalk.
Which is best sugarcane harvester?
Who invented the sugarcane harvester?
Mr. Wurtele
Mr. Wurtele, inventor of sugarcane harvester, attempting to repair the machine, Mix, Louisiana | Library of Congress.
What is early shoot borer in sugarcane?
The sugarcane early shoot borer is a serious problem in sugarcane. 1-3 month old crops are highly susceptible. The caterpillars of the shoot borer cause dead hearts in young plants. The young plants with dead hearts formed at shoot stage can be pulled out easily. The canes are damaged and also produce a foul odour.
How do you treat shoot borer in Sturmiopsis?
Release females of Sturmiopsis inferens 30 to 45 days after planting. Alternatively, apply the granulosis virus of sugarcane shoot borer at a concentration of eight to ten virus inclusion bodies per millilitre at the 30th, 45th and 60th day of crop growth. The virus should be applied during evening hours immediately followed by irrigation.
How does the early shoot borer affect plants?
Older larvae drill holes at the base of the stems, enter the inside of the plant and feed on the soft internal tissues, causing dead hearts in plants. The central whorl of leaves may also dry up in the damaged plants. Infested tissues emit a foul odor. The early shoot borer act as an internode borer.
What is the scientific name of the stem borer?
Sugarcane Stem Borer Scientific name: Chilo tumidicostali.
