terrace farming. method of farming used on hilly or mountainous terrain where steps are carved into steep land to provide a flat area for farming and irrigation.
What do you mean by terrace farming?
terrace cultivation, method of growing crops on sides of hills or mountains by planting on graduated terraces built into the slope. Though labour-intensive, the method has been employed effectively to maximize arable land area in variable terrains and to reduce soil erosion and water loss.
What is terrace farming site an example?
Perhaps the most well-known use of terrace farming are the rice paddies of Asia. Rice needs a lot of water, and a flat area that can be flooded is best.
Where is terrace Farm?
Terrace farming is commonly used in Asia by rice-growing countries such as Vietnam, Philippines, and Indonesia. Terrace farming prevents the washing away of soil nutrients by the rains. This leads to the growth of healthy crops. There are two types of terracing known as graded terracing and level terracing.
What is biotechnology AP Human Geography?
biotechnology. a form of technology that uses living organisms, usually genes, to modify products, to make or modify plants and animals, or to develop other microorganisms for specific purposes.
What type of agriculture is terrace farming?
Terrace farming is a technique in farming where a sloped surface is cut into flat layers, resembling a series of steps. It was invented by the Inca people who lived in the South American mountains. The terrace farming method has made cultivation of crops in mountainous or hilly regions possible.
Where is terrace farming in India?
Terrace farming is practised mainly in hilly areas. In India, it is practised in hilly areas mainly like Himachal Pradesh, Uttarakhand and some northeast states. It is also practised in South area, like Andhra Pradesh.
Where are terraces used?
Graduated terrace steps are commonly used to farm on hilly or mountainous terrain. Terraced fields decrease both erosion and surface runoff, and may be used to support growing crops that require irrigation, such as rice.
What is the importance of terrace farming?
Terrace farming ensures food security and increases crop yield by water and soil conservation. Thus it reduces soil erosion. In terrace farming, the interaction between water and fertilizer increase results in high yield.
Why is terracing used?
Terracing is a soil conservation practice applied to prevent rainfall runoff on sloping land from accumulating and causing serious erosion. Terraces consist of ridges and channels constructed across-the-slope.
What is industrial agriculture AP Human Geography?
Industrial agriculture is the current stage of commercial agriculture resulting from the shift of the farm as the center of production to a position just one step in a multiphase industrial process that begins on the farms and ends on the consumers table.
