The compound leaves, with 3 leaflets, are alternately arranged in a spiral pattern around the shoot. They grow up to 20-25cm long, elliptic to oblong-ovate in shape, pointed at the tip and rounded at the base. The leaves are light-green when young, dark green when mature, and red or yellow when about to fall.
What kind of plant is a Santol tree?
Sandoricum koetjape
Sandoricum koetjape, the santol, sentul or cotton fruit, is a tropical fruit native to maritime Southeast Asia (Malesia)….
| Sandoricum koetjape | |
|---|---|
| Order: | Sapindales |
| Family: | Meliaceae |
| Genus: | Sandoricum |
| Species: | S. koetjape |
Why is santol called cotton fruit?
Santol’s other name—the cotton fruit—comes from its fluffy white edible portion surrounding the seed. Its texture is spongy and, like a mangosteen, the flesh never separates from the seed entirely. Sucking the flesh emits a milky, creamy, sweetish juice loved by most who try it.
What is santol bark?
Santol, also known as cotton fruit, is a hardy, vigorous tree growing up to 50 meters high with a diameter of up to 100 centimeters. Its outside bark is smooth but sometimes flaky with greyish to pale pinkish-brown color while the inner bark is pale brown or red-brown to pink and is exuding a milky latex.
What is the scientific name of santol?
Santol/Scientific names
What is the scientific name of Santol tree?
Sandoricum koetjape (santol)
Is Santol same as mangosteen?
Santol is known also as wild mangosteen. Its structure really reminds a mangosteen – hard rind, garlic-like flesh with inedible seeds. While it looks more like a big peach or a plushy orange.
What is the scientific name of Santol?
Is santol same as mangosteen?
What is the English term of santol?
: an Indo-Malayan tree (Sandoricum indicum or S. koetjape) of the family Meliaceae that yields a reddish wood and that is sometimes cultivated for its red acid fruits which are used especially in preserves and pickles.
What is the benefits of Santol tree?
Beyond building materials, various parts of the Santol tree are used in Filipino folk medicine for its anti-inflammatory properties. The pulp is preserved and used as an astringent, the leaves are used to help reduce fevers, and the roots are used to help reduce symptoms associated with digestive issues.
What is the benefits of santol?
Santol fruits are a good source of iron, which is a mineral that can help move oxygen in the blood and fiber, which can help regulate digestion. The fruits also contain calcium, phosphorus, and vitamin C.
What is a santol tree?
Santol is a tree growing up to 20 meters high, with softly hairy young branches and leaves. Leaves are groups of 3 leaflets, elliptic to oblong-ovate, 10 to 25 centimeter long, with pointed tips and round bases.
How many seeds are in a santol fruit?
Each fruit contains 3-5 inedible seeds that can be up to 3cm long that contains an embryo of 2 cotyledons. The leaves of santol change to either red or yellow as it gets old, which determines plant variety.
What are the different types of Santol?
The various Santol are distinguished as botanical species rather than as cultivars. There are two general types of santol: the Yellow (formerly S. indicum or S. nervosum); and the Red (formerly S. koetjape). 1. Yellow Santol The leaflets of the Yellow type santol fruit are 6 in (15 cm) long, turn yellow when old.
What is wrong with my Santol plant?
The most serious pest of santol are gall-forming mites. Galls are abnormal outgrowths that form on the leaves as a reaction to the mite infestation. If infected while the plant is young, growth may be severely inhibited. This can also affect fruit production.
