Muta marriage is defined as a temporary union of male and female for a specified duration, on payment of some consideration. It is practised only by the Ithna Asharia Shias. It regarded as a temporary marriage. Muta is an Arabic word meaning ‘enjoyment’; therefore, it may be regarded as ‘marriage for pleasure’.
What is ‘marriage (nikah)?
This is known as ‘Nikah’ which is an Arabic word meaning civil contract. In the words of Ronal Wilson, “Muslim marriage is a contract for the purpose of legalizing sexual intercourse and the procreation of children. According to Hedaya, “Marriage (Nikah) implies a particular contract used for the purpose of legalising children.”
What is the legal definition of marriage in one word?
1 : the state of being united to a person as spouse in a legal, consensual, and contractual relationship recognized and sanctioned by and dissolvable only by law — see also divorce,Obergefell v. Hodges — compare civil union. 2 : the ceremony containing certain legal formalities by which a marriage relationship is created.
What is the meaning of marriage in Islam?
In Islam, Marriage is considered as a contract between a male and a female. This is known as ‘Nikah’ which is an Arabic word meaning civil contract. In the words of Ronal Wilson, “Muslim marriage is a contract for the purpose of legalizing sexual intercourse and the procreation of children.
Meaning of Muta Marriage The meaning of ‘Muta’ is enjoyment. Muta Marriage is a marriage for a fixed period of time that is only for sexual pleasure. Muslim Law in Shia sect (athna ashria school) recognises the concept of Muta Marriage.
What is the meaning of marital marriage?
Marriage by definition is a voluntary union of two people. The choice of a partner by a Muslim virgin girl is subject to the approval of the father or guardian under Maliki school. This is to safeguard her welfare and interests.
What are the conditions for marriage in Islam?
1 The parties must have attained the age of puberty, which is above 15 years of age. 2 There is no restriction on the number of Muta wives. 3 There must be free consent by the parties. 4 The time period and Dower must be mentioned in the nikah nama. 5 The cohabitation between the parties is lawful.
What are the conditions for marriage to be valid?
For a marriage to be valid certain conditions must be met. 1) consent of both parties. 2) ” Mahr” a gift from the groom to his bride. 3) Witnesses- 2 male or female. 4) The marriage should be publicized, it should never be kept secret as it leads to suspicion and troubles within the community. Is Marriage obligatory?
