What is a thoracolumbosacral orthosis (TLSO)? A TLSO is a device used to support your spine and keep it from moving. A TLSO is made to fit from the middle of your chest to your tailbone. The TLSO provides support for your upper, middle, and lower spine at the same time. This is called a 3-point system.
What does a TLSO brace look like?
A TLSO is typically a two-piece clamshell design. It may also be a single piece with an opening on the front. It is also commonly known as a Turtle Brace A TLSO extends from just below the collar bones down to the pelvis.
What is a cervical orthosis?
A cervical orthosis is used to protect and immobilize the cervical spine (neck) in the event of injury, fracture, surgery, or severe cervical stenosis. It is typically a two-piece design made of a thin plastic frame and a removable soft liner.
What is TLSO bracing?
What is a TLSO? A brace used to limit motion in the thoracic, lumbar and sacral regions of the spine (your back, not your neck). It is used to treat stable fractures or after surgery to the thoracic (middle) and or lumbar (lower) region of the spine.
What is spinal orthosis?
Spinal orthoses are mechanical systems prescribed to apply external pressure at specific anatomical points to immobilize, support or correct spinal deformities. Numerous types of spinal orthoses are available for the cervical, thoraco-lumbar, and sacral spine.
Is kyphosis a disease?
Kyphosis is a spinal disorder in which an excessive curve of the spine results in an abnormal rounding of the upper back. The condition is sometimes known as roundback or — in the case of a severe curve — as hunchback. Kyphosis can occur at any age but is common during adolescence.
When do you use TLSO brace?
Following spinal surgery or injury to your back, you will need to wear a TLSO (Thoraco – Lumbo – Sacral – Orthosis). This orthosis (brace) is used to restrict movement of the mid and lower spine while it heals. Your surgeon will decide how long you are required to wear the TLSO, usually 10 to 12 weeks.
What are the types of spinal orthosis?
Numerous types of spinal orthoses are available for the cervical, thoraco-lumbar, and sacral spine. Because of the anatomical design of the spine, direct external application of pressure is limited to the central posterior spine.
What is the general purpose of a spinal orthosis?
The primary goals of spinal orthoses are to aid a weakened muscle group, correct a deformed body part, and maintain the stability of a fractured spine. The orthosis can protect a body part from further injury or can correct the position of a body part.
What does kyphosis look like?
In people with kyphosis, the spine curves outward more than it should. As a result, the upper back looks overly rounded. The curvature can make people looked hunched or slouching. People sometimes call it hunchback or round back.
What is a cervical thoracic orthosis?
Cervical Thoracic Orthosis. CTOs stabilize your cervical and thoracic regions and typically have a cervical collar attached to a sternal shield to fully prevent rotation. This brace is more restrictive than the cervical collar and provides more stability over a greater area.
What are the conditions of torticollis CTO?
Conditions: minor muscle spasm associated with spondylosis and cervical strains, acute pain associated with some degenerative diseases of cervical spine, acute torticollis CTOs stabilize your cervical and thoracic regions and typically have a cervical collar attached to a sternal shield to fully prevent rotation.
Why does the Philadelphia orthosis require a thoracic extension?
The Philadelphia or similar cervical orthosis requires a thoracic extension for controlling C 6-7 and C6-T5 (cervicothoracic junction). As their main purpose is to immobilize and support the spine, it is important to remember that orthoses may interfere with mobility and activities of daily living
What is the most comfortable cervical orthosis?
The collar is secured by a Velcro strap and is considered the most comfortable of the cervical orthoses. Conditions: minor muscle spasm associated with spondylosis and cervical strains, acute pain associated with some degenerative diseases of cervical spine, acute torticollis
