Death toll
| Camp | Estimated deaths | Occupied territory |
|---|---|---|
| Auschwitz–Birkenau | 1,100,000 | Province of Upper Silesia |
| Treblinka | 800,000 | General Government district |
| Bełżec | 600,000 | General Government district |
| Chełmno | 320,000 | District of Reichsgau Wartheland |
What was the largest extermination camp in Europe?
Auschwitz-Birkenau
Auschwitz, also known as Auschwitz-Birkenau, opened in 1940 and was the largest of the Nazi concentration and death camps. Located in southern Poland, Auschwitz initially served as a detention center for political prisoners.
How many prisoners died in Dachau?
Approximately 10,000 of the 30,000 prisoners were sick at the time of liberation. In the postwar years, the Dachau facility served to hold SS soldiers awaiting trial….Dachau concentration camp.
| Dachau | |
|---|---|
| Number of inmates | Over 188,000 (estimated) |
| Killed | 41,500 (per Dachau website) |
| Liberated by | U.S. Army |
| Website | kz-gedenkstaette-dachau.de |
What was the biggest concentration camp in Germany?
Auschwitz
KL Auschwitz was the largest of the German Nazi concentration camps and extermination centers. Over 1.1 million men, women and children lost their lives here. The authentic Memorial consists of two parts of the former camp: Auschwitz and Birkenau.
Did any German soldiers refuse?
German soldiers did however face drastic consequences if refusing legal orders during the war. One and a half million German soldiers were sentenced to imprisonment for refusing to follow an order and 30,000 were sentenced to death, of whom 23,000 were executed.